Map aquatic vegetation cover with BioBase

Beginning in 2011, BioBase brought the 3rd dimension of habitat in the aquatic world to practitioners. BioBase’s EcoSound™ maps not only the mere presence of vegetation, but also the canopy height and creates aquatic plant ABUNDANCE maps of unprecedented detail (Figure 1).

Figure 1. A percent vegetation heat map shows you exactly where vegetation is most dense and helps target management or protection.

We’ve spent thousands of words in these pages and presentations on the road extolling the importance of measuring and monitoring aquatic plant abundance to further the goals of aquatic habitat conservation. We place emphasis on the word “abundance” because it drives habitat; it drives water quality dynamics. Abundance carries additional meaning than whether something is simply present. Measuring how many of something is in a space is generally harder than concluding whether that same something is present or absent. Yet, simply existing carries great importance as well. So while abundance is critical to know for population viability and ecosystem models, knowing whether a species is simply occupying a space regardless of its abundance is also tremendously important.

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Weeds and Seagrass: mysterious and underappreciated treasures of the sea

Given the disdain for the word “weed,” it’s not surprising that seaweed gets such little respect in most developed human cultures. But, we are finding seaweed and its rooted cousin seagrass hold immeasurable value for the future of humankind. Time to get to work mapping it!

Seagrasses are considered vascular plants and have roots, stems, leaves, and flowers. According to a report from the United Nations in 2020, there are more than 70 species across the globe covering over 300,000 km2 (which is likely a vast underestimate) making them one of the most widespread coastal habitats.

Figure 1. Posidonia seagrass growing off the Mediterranean Coast of Spain. See us map it

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Professional Spotlight – Dr. Chris Harrod and Chilean Kelp Mapping

Professional Spotlight

The Professional Spotlight series is a deep dive into the global BioBase community where we highlight the unique ways sonar driven mapping is assisting research, conservation and sustainability.

The BioBase team sat down with Dr. Chris Harrod for a look into how he uses BioBase. Chris (from the UK) is a full professor of Fish and Aquatic Ecology at the University of Antofagasta in Antofagasta, Chile. He does a mixture of research, teaching, and administration tasks but our interest with him was the applied research techniques for which he was using BioBase. His research is focused on a macroalgae called kelp (aka seaweed) and its importance as a source of food/energy to fish and invertebrates in the coastal zone. He is also interested in how kelp can function as habitat, food, an anchor of sediment and even slow the turbulent waters of the Pacific Ocean.

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